Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Research

Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Research

supply Chain Resilience Model in Sharing Economy Based Businesses with an Industry 4.0 Approach

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
Elham Jalili 1
Mehrdad Hosseini Shakib 2
Abbas Khamseh 3
1 Master of Business Management, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
2 Department of industrial management, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
3 Department of Industrial Management, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.
10.22034/eir.2024.469698.1082
Abstract
Objective: The emergence of industry 4.0 and the globalization of the supply chain has caused the supply chains to be more exposed to crises and disruptions. One of the concepts that can be a solution in this regard is resilience and how to design and implement strategies related to it. In this regard, emerging technologies Industry 4.0 can lead the way. The purpose of this applied and mixed exploratory research is to examine the dimensions of supply chain resilience with a focus on technology in sharing economy businesses.

Methodology: The participants of the qualitative part of the research were 13 people from sharing economy business experts who were selected by the snowball method. The statistical population of the quantitative part was also 71 managers and experts who were selected in a purposeful and accessible way. In this research, data have been collected with the library method by reviewing articles, books and theses, and then a researcher-made questionnaire. in the qualitative part, using meta-synthesis and Delphi method with Excel and SPSS software, and in the quantitative part, data has been analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis with the method of partial least squares and Smart-PLS software.

Findings: Findings of this research include 64 extracted codes that are grouped into 4 factors. Organizational-cultural factor with 14 indicators, environmental-market factor with 17 indicators, technology factor with 13 indicators and supply chain factor with 20 indicators have been obtained. According to the results of the research, the supply chain factor has the greatest impact on the resilience of the supply chain, followed by the cultural-organizational factor and the technology factor, and finally, the environmental-market factor has the least impact. According to these results, it is suggested that increase coordination and cooperation among supply chain factors.
Keywords
Industry 4.0
Supply Chain Resilience
Sharing Economy
Supply Chain Management

Subjects

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